KMID : 0362120210430010013
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry 2021 Volume.43 No. 1 p.13 ~ p.18
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Evaluation of flexural properties and reliability with photo-curing 3D printing resin according to the printing orientations
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Im Yong-Woon
Song Doo-Bin Hwang Seong-Sig Kim Sa-Hak Han Man-So
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to compare the flexural properties and perform the Weibull analysis of photo-curing three-dimensional (3D) printing resin.
Methods: Photo-curing temporary resin (3D polymer) was used as a printing resin. Specimens (65 ¡¿ 10 ¡¿ 3.3 mm3) were prepared following the ISO 20975-1 guidelines and according to the different printing orientations using a digital light processing 3D printer (D2 120; Dentium). The flexural strength (FS), flexural modulus, and work of fracture (WOF) were measured using a universal testing machine (Instron 3344; Instron) at a crosshead speed of 5 mm/min.
Results: In this study, the 0¡Æ orientation exhibited higher FS and WOF than the 45¡Æ orientation.
Significant differences were found among the printing orientations (p<0.05). Specimens printed at the 0¡Æ orientation were the most accurate. In the Weibull analysis, 0¡Æ showed the greatest Weibull modulus (m), which represents a higher reliability.
Conclusion: 3D printing should be selected and used by considering flexural properties, size accuracy, and reliability.
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KEYWORD
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Flexural properties, Printing orientations, Size accuracy, Three-dimensional printer, Weibull analysis
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